India's Fighters: Their Mettle, History and Services to Britain
Saint Nihal Singh, India's Fighters: Their Mettle, History and Services to Britain, London: Sampson Low, 1914
xii, 252 pages, 20 illustrations including Ludhiana Sikhs, Sikhs bodyguards of the viceroy, 23rd Sikh pioneers, General of Patiala state; original illustrated cloth binding with Indian horseman on the front board
7.6 x 5.1 in (19 x 12.7 cm)
A rare volume that gives a bird's eye view of India's fighting clans - their origin, deeds of daring, services to Britain and the part they played in the vast armies of British India & the Maharajas.
The Indian Army during World War I contributed a large number of divisions and independent brigades to the European, Mediterranean, Middle East and African theatres of war in World War I. Over one million Indian troops served overseas, of whom 62,000 died and another 67,000 were wounded. In total at least 74,187 Indian soldiers died during the war.
In World War I the Indian Army fought against the German Empire on the Western Front. At the First Battle of Ypres, Khudadad Khan became the first Indian to be awarded a Victoria Cross. Indian divisions were also sent to Egypt, Gallipoli, German East Africa and nearly 700,000 served in Mesopotamia against the Ottoman Empire. While some divisions were sent overseas others had to remain in India guarding the North West Frontier and on internal security and training duties.
Field-Marshal Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army from 1942 asserted that the British "couldn't have come through both wars [World War I and II] if they hadn't had the Indian Army. ("Remembrance of Indian Army's Role In World War I", aviation-defence-universe.com, online)
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